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That Dreadful Ear Noise ... What Can You Do To Stop It?

Are you suffering with ringing, buzzing, or other ear noise? If so, you're not alone.

Roughly 50 million people in the United States alone suffer from a very annoying condition called tinnitus. Tinnitus is the medical term for "hearing" noises in your ears when there is no outside source of the sounds. It's very common — almost everyone experiences a mild form of tinnitus every now and then, lasting for a few minutes. But for many tinnitus sufferers the ear noise is constant, interfering with their normal daily activities and causing stress.

The noises you hear can be soft or loud. They may sound like ringing, blowing, roaring, buzzing, hissing, humming, whistling, or sizzling. You may even think you are hearing air escaping, water running, the inside of a seashell, or even musical notes. Some people hear a swishing pulsing sound that may be synchronous with their heart beat.

 

It isn't known exactly what causes a person to "hear" sounds with no outside source of the noise. However, tinnitus can be a symptom of almost any ear problem, including ear infections, foreign objects or wax in the ear, and injury from loud noises. Alcohol, caffeine, antibiotics, aspirin, or other drugs can also cause ear noises.

Tinnitus may occur with hearing loss. Occasionally, it is a sign of high blood pressure, an allergy, or anemia. Rarely, tinnitus is a sign of a serious problem like a tumor or aneurysm.

So what can you do?

Here are a few things you can do at home to help yourself:
  • Mask the ear noise with competing sounds, such as low-level music, ticking clocks, or other noises. Tinnitus is often more noticeable when you go to bed at night because your surroundings are quieter. Any noise in the room, like a humidifier, white noise machine, or dishwasher, can help mask tinnitus and make it less irritating.
  • Learn ways to relax. Feeling stressed or anxious can worsen tinnitus.
  • Avoid caffeine, alcohol, and smoking.
  • Get enough rest. Try sleeping with your head propped up in an elevated position. This lessens head congestion and noises may become less noticeable.
Be sure to call your doctor if:
  • Ear noises start after a head injury.
  • The noises are associated with other unexplained symptoms like dizziness, feeling off balance, nausea, or vomiting.
  • You have unexplained ear noises that bother you even after self-help measures.
If your doctor can determine the cause, fixing the problem (removing ear wax, for example) may make your symptoms go away.

Many medicines have been used to relieve symptoms of tinnitus, but no drug works for everyone. Medications may include anti-arrhythmics (usually used for irregular heart rhythms), antidepressants, vasodilators, tranquilizers, anticonvulsants, and antihistamines.

A tinnitus masker is a device worn like a hearing aid. This helps some people. It delivers low-level sound directly into the ear to cover or disguise the ear noise that is bothering you.

A hearing aid may help reduce ear noise and make outside sounds louder.

Sometimes, counseling may help you learn to live with tinnitus. Your doctor may recommend biofeedback training. This method helps you learn to control body functions by monitoring specific responses (such as tightness of a muscle group) and altering this response through relaxation.

Some people have tried alternative therapies to treat tinnitus. They include things like:
  • Acupuncture
  • Craniosacral therapy
  • Hypnosis
  • Vitamins or herbal supplements, including zinc, magnesium, ginkgo, melatonin, or B vitamins
It’s likely you’ll find that a combination of things will stop that nagging ear noise. Don't give up, and you'll find what works for you.